Pauline Epistles · New Testament

1 Thessalonians

c. AD 51

Section
Pauline Epistles · New Testament
Events span
c. AD 51
Written
c. AD 51, from Corinth
Author
Paul the Apostle

One of Paul's earliest letters, 1 Thessalonians encourages a young, persecuted church. He commends their faith, defends his ministry among them, urges holy living and brotherly love, and comforts them about believers who have died — with the sure hope of Christ's return.

Key themes

  • The return of Christ
  • Hope beyond death
  • Holy living
  • Encouragement in persecution
  • Brotherly love

The letter's message

  • Paul commends the Thessalonians' faith, love, and hope amid persecution 1 Thess 1–2c. AD 51
  • He recalls his tender care for them and his joy at Timothy's good report 1 Thess 2–3c. AD 51
  • A call to sexual purity, brotherly love, and quiet, honest work 1 Thess 4c. AD 51
  • The dead in Christ will rise when the Lord returns; comfort one another with this 1 Thess 4c. AD 51
  • Be alert and ready for the day of the Lord, which comes like a thief in the night 1 Thess 5c. AD 51
“For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord.”
1 Thessalonians 4:16–17 KJV