Gospels · New Testament

Mark

c. AD 27–30

Section
Gospels · New Testament
Events span
c. AD 27–30
Written
c. AD 55–65 critical view: c. AD 65–70
Author
John Mark, companion of Peter critical view: Anonymous, c. AD 70

Mark is the shortest, fastest-paced Gospel, portraying Jesus as the suffering Servant who is always on the move — “immediately” doing mighty works. It races through his Galilean ministry and miracles to the cross, calling readers to take up their own cross and follow him.

Key themes

  • Jesus the suffering Servant
  • Action and miracles
  • Discipleship and the cross
  • Faith and unbelief
  • The Son of God revealed

Key events

Galilean Ministry (Mark 1–8)

  • John baptizes Jesus, who is tempted and begins preaching, "the kingdom of God is at hand" Mark 1c. AD 27
  • Jesus calls the first disciples and heals many, casting out demons Mark 1–2c. AD 27
  • The Pharisees oppose Jesus over the Sabbath and his forgiving of sins Mark 2–3c. AD 28
  • Jesus teaches in parables and calms a storm with a word Mark 4c. AD 28
  • Jesus heals a demoniac and a bleeding woman and raises Jairus's daughter Mark 5c. AD 28
  • Jesus feeds the five thousand and walks on the water Mark 6c. AD 29
  • Peter confesses Jesus as the Christ, and Jesus foretells his death Mark 8c. AD 29

The Way to the Cross (Mark 9–16)

  • Jesus is transfigured and teaches that greatness is servanthood Mark 9–10c. AD 29
  • Jesus enters Jerusalem and cleanses the temple Mark 11c. AD 30
  • Jesus debates the leaders and foretells the temple's fall and his return Mark 12–13c. AD 30
  • The Last Supper, Gethsemane, and Jesus' arrest Mark 14c. AD 30
  • Jesus is tried, crucified, and buried Mark 15c. AD 30
  • Jesus rises from the dead; the women find the tomb empty Mark 16c. AD 30
“For even the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.”
Mark 10:45 KJV